Hillier-Graves, Tim The Vought F4U Corsair in the War Against Japan

A Photographic Record of the 15th Naval Fighter Wing at War 1944-5

In mid-1944, the Allies, particularly the United States, began preparations for a possible invasion of Japan. Churchill expected the Royal Navy to assist the US Navy in gaining air superiority. The Admiralty focused on strengthening its carrier forces and formed the 15th Naval Fighter Squadron. However, an important question arose: which aircraft should this squadron use? The Supermarine Seafire did not have the range and endurance required for operations in the Pacific, while Hellcats were in short supply and were primarily intended for use in the United States. This left the Vought F4U Corsair as the best option. Although it had initially been rejected due to its poor safety record on aircraft carriers, the Corsair was transferred to the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm, relieving the American forces of the controversial aircraft. The 15th Naval Fighter Wing, consisting of Squadrons Nos. 1830, 1831 and 1833, was the first to deploy the Corsair at sea. Despite initial losses, British and Commonwealth pilots proved its effectiveness and eventually convinced even the sceptical US Navy of its capabilities. The Corsair proved to be one of the most effective fighter aircraft of the war. Under the leadership of Battle of Britain ace Dickie Cork, the unit achieved remarkable successes against Japanese forces aboard HMS Illustrious. Based on reports from 20 veterans and extensive archives, this book illuminates the Corsair's transformation into a legendary naval fighter and the unshakeable fighting spirit of its pilots.