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            <title>Berliner Zinnfiguren/Books &amp; Media/Books/17th &amp; 18th centuries/Great Britain products</title>
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                <title>O&#039;Boyle, Leanne: Patriots, Radicals and Revolutionaries 26,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Novelties/O-Boyle-Leanne-Patriots-Radicals-and-Revolutionaries-oxid.html</link>
                <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 07:30:08 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/5623_11483.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;&quot;We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal...&quot; In the summer of 1776, delegates from the colonies gathered in Philadelphia to deliberate on the words that would found a new nation: the United States of America. Yet the ideas, arguments, and fears underlying this pivotal moment originated not only across the Atlantic but also in Great Britain. This book tells the story of American independence from a British perspective, tracing the lives of five vastly different figures in the period leading up to 1776individuals who, while all championing liberty, rarely agreed on what that meant in practice. Through the eyes of a king, a statesman, a general, a radical, and a diplomat, the work sheds light on a revolution driven as much by competing visions of freedom as by an uprising against rule perceived as tyrannical.</description>
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                <title>Shaw, Ben: The Slave Trader 26,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Novelties/Shaw-Ben-The-Slave-Trader.html</link>
                <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 07:30:08 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/5623_11480.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;In the late summer of 1754, Bryan Blundell stood on Liverpools bustling waterfronta man whose life story mirrored the citys rise from a market settlement to a major maritime metropolis. Rising from humble beginnings as a ships boy, he became a captain, merchant, and philanthropist, as well as serving twice as mayor. He founded the Blue Coat School, left an enduring civic legacy, and helped shape the Liverpool we know today. Yet his wealthlike that of the city itselfwas inextricably linked to the transatlantic slave trade. Ships he owned and ventures he financed tied his name to unspeakable human suffering. Drawing on Blundells own diary, as well as shipping records, sermons, and municipal archives, this book paints a vivid and unflinching portrait of a man and a cityshaped by ambition, faith, and contradiction. It is a story that tells not only of prosperity and charity but also of the hidden costs upon which they were built.</description>
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                <title>Sandys-Winsch, Simon: The Illustrated Stuart Dictionary 38,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Novelties/Sandys-Winsch-Simon-The-Illustrated-Stuart-Dictionary.html</link>
                <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 07:30:08 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/5623_11474.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;&quot;The Illustrated Stuart Dictionary&quot; presents the pivotal era from 1603 to 1714 in a clear, accessible reference work. A companion volume to &quot;The Illustrated Tudor Dictionary,&quot; it is designed for anyone seeking a clear understanding of the political, cultural, and scientific developments of this significant age of transformation. Highlighted text makes cross-references easy to locate, while over 150 illustrations provide additional insight. The book covers all key figures and eventsfrom James I, Oliver Cromwell, Isaac Newton, and Marlborough to the Gunpowder Plot, the Civil Wars, the Great Fire of London, and the Glorious Revolution. It also includes numerous entries on lesser-known figures such as Aphra Behn, Jeffrey Hudson, &quot;Boy,&quot; and Nell Gwynn, as well as a wide range of topics including witchcraft, sports and leisure, marriage, health and medicine, and much more. Beyond the essential facts, readers will discover fascinating details and curiosities; for instance, the book answers questions such as: Who kept her husband&#039;s ears between her breasts? Where was Oliver Cromwell&#039;s head kept for thirty years? With its concise and balanced style, &quot;The Illustrated Stuart Dictionary&quot; serves as an ideal introduction for students and history enthusiasts to the landmark events of 17th-century England.</description>
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                <title>Venning, Timothy: Born to be Kings? 38,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/Venning-Timothy-Born-to-be-Kings.html</link>
                <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 07:30:08 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/5623_11471.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;A detailed scholarly account that reads like a firsthand report, illuminating the British state following its rise to great-power status in the wake of the Peace of Utrecht (1713). The Jacobite challenge arose from within, accompanied by the fear of invasion by rival great powers France and Spain, both of which supported the Stuart cause. This threat struck at the very heart of the British establishmentspanning the period following the defeat and exile of James II and the accession of William and Mary (the &quot;Glorious Revolution&quot; of 1688) through the reigns of the Hanoverian monarchs George I and II. It was perceived as an existential threat to Britain&#039;s status as a great power. Fears among English Tories that the new Hanoverian heir would be hostile toward them led to an attempt to preempt the Hanoverian succession by installing James IIs son; however, the latter refused to facilitate this plan by renouncing Catholicism. At a critical juncturewith the new King George I unpopular and plots to overthrow him already being hatched among the Tory rank and fileLouis XIV, the Jacobite patron, died; shortly thereafter, the ships chartered for the invasion were destroyed by a storm in the English Channel. A similar fate befell &quot;Bonnie Prince Charlie&quot; in 1744. The following issues caused great anxiety for successive governments and left lingering doubts even after the conflicts were finally resolvedat times, the Hanoverians even contemplated returning to Germany: the birth of a male heir to James II; religious and political tensions (the Trial of the Seven Bishops); Williams successful invasion, accompanied by efforts to install Mary as sole Queen of England; the War of the Palatine Succession (Nine Years&#039; War); and resistance to William III. A &quot;Grand Alliance&quot; of Protestant powers alongside covert support for the Catholic Stuarts; the fear of a French invasion, a coup d&#039;état, and the assassination of William III; the Hanoverian succession and Scottish Stuart resistance backed by the great powers of France, Sweden, Russia, and Spain; the suppression of the Jacobite uprisings and invasion attempts of 1715/16 (&quot;the Fifteen&quot;) and 1745/46 (&quot;the Forty-five&quot;)which nonetheless triggered panic within the government at Westminsteras well as continued support for the Jacobites and planned attempts to overthrow George II.</description>
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                <title>Carradice, Phil: Oliver Cromwel 26,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Novelties/Carradice-Phil-Oliver-Cromwel.html</link>
                <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 07:30:08 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/5623_11470.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;Oliver Cromwell ranks among the most famous figures in British and European history. As a soldier, general, statesman, and politician, he is remembered by many as the man who overthrew a king and ruled in his placenot as a monarch, but as &quot;Lord Protector.&quot; Cromwell was a complex figure and a committed Independent Puritan; his final words were simply, &quot;I have done my duty.&quot; His untimely deathlikely the result of months of campaigning and marching in harsh weatherdeprived the country of a capable ruler, albeit one who had little patience for folly. Always conscious of his duty, Cromwell viewed his successeswhether on the battlefield or in parliamentary debateas the work of God. As Britain&#039;s only non-royal leader, he holds an almost mythical status; his policies and ideas played a pivotal role in the establishment and development of democracy in the country. Cromwell was devoid of vanity or ego; he once instructed a portrait painter to depict him &quot;warts and all&quot;a directive the artist duly followed. The book examines Cromwell&#039;s adversaries, from King Charles to the Duke of Buckingham, placing their attitudes and actions within their historical context. It analyzes the decisive battles of the Civil War, as well as their impact and aftermath. Above all, it captures the atmosphere of post-Tudor Britain and acknowledges Cromwell&#039;s role in creating the first British Commonwealth. Phil Carradice portrays Cromwell&#039;s life and times with his characteristic elegance and accessibilityoffering a detailed, comprehensive, and compelling look at this historical figure.</description>
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                <title>John, Terry: The Civil War in Wales 20,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/John-Terry-The-Civil-War-in-Wales.html</link>
                <pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2026 07:00:07 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/5623_11332.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;The civil wars of the 17th century had devastating effects on Wales and the borderlands; they stripped the country of its human resources and ruined entire communities. This book sheds light on the years of conflict between 1642 and 1649, detailing the campaigns, sieges, and battles that took place in every corner of the land. In doing so, it draws upon a wide variety of sources to paint a comprehensive picture of the nation at a decisive turning point in its history.</description>
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                <title>Teggin, Edward O.: Patronage &amp; Profit 44,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/Teggin-Edward-O-Patronage-Profit.html</link>
                <pubDate>Sat, 25 Jul 2026 08:10:06 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/5622_1483.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;At the beginning of the 18th century, the Indian Ocean was a dynamic hub of trade, politics, and shifting power dynamics. European trading companies, local rulers and communities, and established merchant networks competed and cooperated in a region stretching from the Red Sea to the South China Sea. This book explores this world through the remarkable career of one man: Sir Robert Cowan, an Irishman who rose from humble beginnings in Derry to become Governor of Bombay and one of the most influential officials in the East India Company. Drawing on Cowan&#039;s exceptionally extensive archiveone of the most comprehensive surviving personal collections of a Company officialthis book traces his journey from Derry to Bombay and all the places in between. Through his letters, reports, and private business dealings, we gain insight not only into daily life under Company rule but also into the vibrant network of personal relationships, patronage, and trading opportunities that shaped life in the early modern world of the Indian Ocean. Cowan&#039;s pursuit of wealth, his role in diplomacy and security, and his dealings with the politics of the East India Company and private trade reveal the blurred lines between public duty and personal ambition that characterized the era. This book, aimed at readers interested in the history of the British Empire, maritime trade, and the East India Company, offers a fresh perspective on a pivotal period in the Indian Ocean. Through Cowan&#039;s life and career, it illuminates the human connections and conflicting interests that underpinned the expansion of the colonial power, placing Irish involvement in the Empire at the heart of early modern British colonial history.</description>
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                <title>Grainger, John D.: Cromwell Against the Scots 19,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/Grainger-John-D-Cromwell-Against-the-Scots.html</link>
                <pubDate>Sat, 23 May 2026 07:40:09 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/5623_11316.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;Although the war is also known as the Third English Civil War, the author clarifies that this was the last war between Scots and English as separate states. He details the events following the landing of the exiled King Charles II in Scotland and his alliance with the Scottish Covenanters, the former allies of the English Parliamentarians. Cromwell&#039;s preemptive strike in Scotland led to the Battle of Dunbar, a crushing defeat for the Scots under David Leslie. This defeat, however, united the Scottish cause and led to the raising of the kingdom&#039;s army under Charles II himself. Charles II launched a desperate counter-invasion across the border, hoping to ignite a Royalist rebellion and force Cromwell to pursue him. However, he left Monck to complete the pacification of Scotland. Cromwell caught up with Charles II at Worcester, where the Scottish Royalist army was decisively defeated. Thousands of prisoners were sold into slavery in the West Indies and the American colonies. This revised and updated edition includes an expanded chapter on the consequences of the war and the fate of prisoners of war, based on important new archaeological findings, as well as an expanded conclusion.</description>
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                <title>Israel, Richard: We then prepared our batteries 36,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/Israel-Richard-We-then-prepared-our-batteries.html</link>
                <pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2026 07:05:11 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/561_5940.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;Volume 135 of the series &quot;Century of the Soldier 1618-1721&quot;. Medieval castles were not designed to withstand the artillery bombardment of the mid-17th century. Using archaeological, architectural, topographical, cartographical, and historical evidence, this study examines how these fortresses held their own against the artillery and siege tactics of the British Civil Wars and how their medieval structures shaped a conflict for which they were never intended. Using the Welsh Marches as a case study, this work illuminates the role of the medieval castle during the Civil Wars and examines in detail the castles of Chepstow, Raglan, Goodrich, Hopton, Beeston, and Denbigh.</description>
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                <title>O&#039;Neill, James: The Nine Years War. Volume 2: The turning point at Kinsale 1598-1603 36,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/O-Neill-James-The-Nine-Years-War-Volume-2-The-turning-point-at-Kinsale-1598-1603.html</link>
                <pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2026 07:05:11 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/561_5926.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;Volume 35 of the series &quot;From Retinue to Regiment 1453-1618&quot;. The Nine Years&#039; War (1593-1603), also known as Tyrone&#039;s Rebellion, was one of the most devastating and brutal conflicts ever to ravage the island of Ireland. Never before had the English Crown been so close to losing its rule over Ireland. The war erupted from an explosive mix of English mismanagement, Irish ambition, and the fortunate course of political alliances with Spain. An alliance of Irish lords, led by the charismatic and exceptionally gifted Hugh O&#039;Neill, Earl of Tyrone, raced from victory to victory. Volume 2 of this series examines how the English recovered from the threat of defeat. Hugh O&#039;Neill&#039;s victory over the English at the Battle of Yellow Ford ignited a conflagration that devastated the English colonies in Munster and significantly weakened the Crown&#039;s position in Ireland. Queen Elizabeth&#039;s favorite, the Earl of Essex, was dispatched to restore control, but his clumsy leadership brought the Crown&#039;s authority on the island to the brink of collapse. However, the arrival of Charles Blount, Lord Mountjoy, at the beginning of the 17th century changed the course of English history. After seven years of almost continuous setbacks, Mountjoy turned the tide against the Tyrone Confederacy. Unlike his predecessors, Mountjoy did not underestimate his enemies. He devised an island-wide strategy aimed at dismantling Tyrone&#039;s network of alliances and restored order and confidence in the Crown army by adopting many of the Irish military reforms. Aided by capable commanders such as Sir George Carew, Mountjoy struck back the Irish gains and carried the war into Tyrone&#039;s Ulster heartland. His strategy cost many English lives, but its success was undeniable, as relentless campaigns steadily eroded Tyrone&#039;s territorial gains. The fate of all sides converged with the Spanish landing of 4,000 soldiers at Kinsale, which led to a bitter winter siege and the decisive Battle of Kinsale. Mountjoy&#039;s victory on Christmas Eve 1601 shattered Tyrone&#039;s military power, but the war was far from over. Its bloodiest phase was yet to come, as the English armies employed a scorched-earth policy, perpetrating massacres on an unprecedented scale. Only after Ulster had been ravaged and Ireland ravaged by famine did Tyrone finally capitulate in 1603, thus ending the war and completing the Tudor conquest of Ireland.</description>
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                <title>Marsh, Simon: The Trayne of Artillery 1642-1646 39,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/Marsh-Simon-The-Trayne-of-Artillery-1642-1646.html</link>
                <pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2026 07:00:07 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/561_5875.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;Volume 133 of the series Century of the Soldier 1618-1721. Artillery trains are a neglected aspect of the military history of the English Civil War, despite the rich archival material they have left behind. Some historians have dismissed them as having little influence in battle, while acknowledging their usefulness in siege warfare. The Trayne of Artillery 16421646 seeks to challenge this perception and ensure that the importance of artillery trains to the armies of the Civil War receives wider recognition. Drawing on previously unpublished archival materials and a variety of other sources, The Trayne of Artillery 16421646 examines the organization, equipment, and use of artillery. It explores contemporary artillery doctrine as formulated by military writers and compares this theoretical framework with evidence from written accounts. In doing so, it offers a comprehensive understanding of operational practice and highlights areas where practice deviated from theory. The Trayne of Artillery 16421646 offers the first detailed examination in a single volume of the most important artillery trains established by both Parliamentary and Royalist forces, including those of the Earl of Essex, the Earl of Manchester, Sir William Waller, the Royalist Oxford Army, and the New Model Army. It also examines the smaller artillery trains raised by regional forces, presenting as complete a picture as possible of this often overlooked and misunderstood subject. The Trayne of Artillery 16421646 will appeal to military historians of the British Civil Wars as well as readers interested in the development and use of artillery. Wargamers and reenactors will also find much of value in this volume.</description>
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                <title>Maher, Richard K.: Sir Charles Wogan 28,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/Maher-Richard-K-Sir-Charles-Wogan.html</link>
                <pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2026 07:35:16 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/5623_11221.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;Sir Charles Wogan was an Irish knight-baronet of the exiled monarch of the three kingdoms of England, Scotland and Ireland, King James Stuart III. His intrepid life story (c. 16831754) is told here in his own words, based on his extensive correspondence with the Stuart court in exile, now preserved in the Stuart Papers at Kew in London. His story, which spans the territory of the seven European great powers of the 18th century, takes you from the plains of Kildare to the fearsome cells of Newgate Prison, from the silver plains of Silesia to the icy peaks of the Pyrenees, from Vienna to Rome and from the Maghreb to Madrid. He rubbed shoulders with popes and princesses, kings, ministers and cardinals. A military officer, poet, diplomat and courtier, he is best known for organising the rescue of Princess Maria Clementina Sobieska from her captivity in Innsbruck in 1719, with the help of his comrades from the Dillon Regiment, who were serving in France at the time. Pope Clement XI appointed him Senator of Rome: the highest civil honour conferred by the papacy. His letters to James III provide an insight into life in Spain at that time, where he had settled in exile and was waiting for the opportunity to restore James to the throne of the Three Kingdoms. His letters offer fascinating details about his marriage and children, swirling rumours of international intrigue and diplomacy, cunning ministers, the financial situation in Spain at the time, secret Masonic orders, a unique insight into conditions in 18th-century Ireland, the Jacobites&#039; strategy for restoring the monarchy, and how the twin pillars of Catholicism and Jacobite ideology supported Irish exiles in Europe during this period.</description>
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                <title>Abram, Andrew: Garrisons and Garrison Warfare in the British Civil Wars, 1638-1653 32,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/Abram-Andrew-Garrisons-and-Garrison-Warfare-in-the-British-Civil-Wars-1638-1653.html</link>
                <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2026 07:00:09 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/561_5793.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;Volume 132 of the series Century of the Soldier 1618-1721. Based on extensive archival research and published primary sources, Garrisons and Garrison Warfare in the British Civil Wars examines the role of garrisonstheir composition, logistics, financing, armament, and clothingwith particular emphasis on Worcester, Lichfield, and Windsor. The military history of the British Civil Wars has often focused on battles, campaigns and field armies, neglecting the organisation and function of garrisons and the importance of sieges and garrison warfare. However, this overlooks a crucial feature of the conflict: the most common forms of combat were not fixed engagements, but sieges and attacks on fortified positions. Apart from the formation of the New Model Army in 1645, both Royalist and Parliamentary troops were deployed in considerable numbers, along with significant military resources, to occupy towns, villages and ports. Supplying and maintaining these garrisons often placed a heavy burden on the local civilian population, who were forced to pay taxes, provide goods and labour. Garrison troops also played a dynamic role in field operations  they marched out to reinforce other forces before returning to their strongholds for protection. Urban centres and their garrisons also controlled trade and the movement of people by dominating the surrounding hinterland and important transport routes. By addressing this overlooked dimension of warfare, this study makes a valuable contribution to our understanding of garrison troops and the important activities they carried out.</description>
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                <title>Gaunt, Peter: The English Civil War 36,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/Gaunt-Peter-The-English-Civil-War.html</link>
                <pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2026 06:30:23 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/561_5778.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;Focusing on the military core of the English Civil War, this report provides a detailed overview of the decades-long conflict: from the social, religious and political divisions that influenced the militarisation of the nation, to the experiences of combatants and civilians, to the relationship between the war and the urban and rural environments. Peter Gaunt draws on rich contemporary accounts to examine the experience of war from all angles. Whether discussing the early clashes between the two armies, analysing the events of key conflicts such as Edgehill and Cheriton, or examining Parliament&#039;s efforts to achieve peace, this book illustrates the far-reaching impact of the English Civil War on the nation. By exploring new debates about the memory and commemoration of the war, Peter Gaunt shows how the aftermath of the conflict extended far beyond the 1640s. Building on the solid foundations of the first edition, The English Civil War has been updated to include: an analysis of the connections between the main war of 164246 and the political, administrative and religious developments during this period; an examination of local politics and the role of print culture; an updated account of Scotland and Ireland in the 1640s; expanded historiographical material; and new maps.</description>
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                <title>Schick, Albert: James II and VII 28,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/Schick-Albert-James-II-and-VII.html</link>
                <pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2026 07:00:09 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/5623_11172.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;James II and VII was not born a king. As Duke of York, he grew up in a Britain torn apart by civil wars and witnessed major events in British history, including the Battle of Edgehill (1642). After his father Charles I was executed by Parliamentarians, James served as a soldier in Europe until his brother Charles II returned to the British throne. Under his brother&#039;s reign, James converted to Catholicism and subsequently became embroiled in several political upheavals until 1681. When he inherited the throne from his brother Charles II in 1685, James attempted to reconcile his personal beliefs with the changing politics of the time, but this led to discontent among courtiers, his Parliament and his subjects, and ultimately to the Glorious Revolution and the loss of his throne in 1688. This book examines the politics and events of James&#039;s life before and during his reign to explain why he was unable to hold the British throne, as well as the final years of his life in exile, his attempts to regain the throne, and his sad death. Often overlooked as a king who reigned for less than four years, James II and VII was an accidental but important historical figure in shaping British history. The events at the end of his reign were the first steps towards creating a better constitution and a democratic Britain.</description>
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                <title>Carradice, Phil: The People&#039;s Story of the Great Fire of London 28,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/Carradice-Phil-The-People-s-Story-of-the-Great-Fire-of-London.html</link>
                <pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2026 07:35:16 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/5623_11093.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;The Great Fire of London, which destroyed much of the English capital in the autumn of 1666, was one of those defining events that stand out in history, fascinating yet repulsive because of the damage and destruction they caused. The story of the fire, which began in the early hours of Sunday, 4 September, has been told many times. Phil Carradice&#039;s retelling of the disaster differs in that it focuses primarily on the people involved. From Thomas Bloodworth, the inept Lord Mayor, to diarists Samuel Pepys and John Evelyn, to suspected arsonist Robert Hubert and Puritan predictors of disaster such as Humphrey Smith, all these people were eyewitnesses to the Great Fire. Their views and descriptions make the book a compelling read. The book does not necessarily give reasons and causes for the fire. Rather, it examines how people reacted to what was, in reality, the greatest challenge of their lives. Heroes, cowards and villains are vividly portrayed. King Charles and his brother James, the Duke of York, are presented only in a positive light, leaving the reader wondering how and why James went from being the hero of the hour to a villain when he became king after his brother&#039;s death. The rise of anti-Dutch and anti-French sentiment, the panic that gripped the population as they tried to flee the ruined city, the scale and scope of the disaster, and the gradual reconstruction of London are all covered by Phil Carradice in his easy-to-understand and elegant style. Historical facts and individual characterisations make this book a captivating and accurate read.</description>
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                <title>Hobson, Claire: Charles II 28,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/Hobson-Claire-Charles-II.html</link>
                <pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2026 07:35:16 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/5623_11086.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;As a powerful king who advocated a permissive society, Charles II shaped the culture of Restoration England, but who and what shaped Charles? Although his mother Henrietta Maria described him as ugly, he was adored as a child as the amiable Prince of Wales. Some people seemed to like his playful nature too much, and his education suffered as a result, while sports and royal ceremonies excited him. Measures were taken to quickly de-boyish him so that he could cope with his future role, ruling over three kingdoms, but the English Civil War brought too much too soon. At the age of 12, Charles faced the attacking cavalry of the Roundheads at Edgehill, and as a teenager he led the Cavalier troops in the west of the country and in Jersey before taking command of the navy. Courageous, intelligent and sociable, he seemed to be a good future king. However, with the assassination of his father, the monarchy was abolished by the revolution. In his desperation, Charles abandoned the episcopacy, became involved in European politics and participated in conspiracies, risking everything to restore the Stuart monarchy. After his coronation in Scotland, he faced execution for invasion. Oliver Cromwell defeated him at the Battle of Worcester, and prolonged exile drove the increasingly promiscuous Charles through Catholic, Presbyterian and Republican countries until an invitation came from Parliament. This book examines Charles as prince and pauper from his birth in 1630 to his thirtieth birthdaythe day of restitution. It explores the influence of women on his development, considers his early sex life, and addresses rumours about the succession. It paints a clearer picture of the young Charles and reveals the emergence of the Merry Monarch.</description>
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                <title>Turnbull, Mark: Prince Rupert of the Rheine 31,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/Turnbull-Mark-Prince-Rupert-of-the-Rheine.html</link>
                <pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2026 07:35:16 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/5623_11083.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;Prince Rupert of the Palatinate was a key figure in the civil wars that ravaged the three kingdoms of Stuart Britain. As the nephew of King Charles I, Rupert was both the archetypal royalist hero and the parliamentary villain. Over the course of his life, he accumulated at least nine derogatory pseudonyms  from Duke of Plunderland to The Diabolical Cavalier  one of which was even coined as recently as 2023. Such polarising viewpoints and propaganda, as well as numerous historical myths, often make it difficult to understand the real Rupert. In compiling this biography, Mark Turnbull has combed through numerous and diverse archives to reconstruct a picture of the civil war and Rupert&#039;s role in it. In the process, historical errors have been exposed, new perspectives revealed and brand new information uncovered. Important myths are examined and the prince&#039;s weaknesses and glories assessed to create a balanced and definitive biography. The women in Rupert&#039;s life have never been given the importance they deserve, partly due to the sad fact that there are few surviving records of them. Nevertheless, Mark Turnbull&#039;s research has uncovered exciting new details about his beloved Lady Katherine Scott and his mistresses Frances Bard and Margaret Hughes. Valuable studies of the battles of Vlotho (1638) and Powick Bridge (1642) challenge previous historical accounts and help to rewrite Rupert&#039;s story. The decryption of 380-year-old encrypted letters provides additional insights into the prince&#039;s thinking prior to his surrender at Bristol in 1645. Furthermore, the formal beginning of the English Civil War is re-examined in light of two often-overlooked declarations by Parliament. Seventeen years have passed since the last biography of Prince Rupert. This book gets to the heart of the man and provides a new understanding not only of him, but also of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms.</description>
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                <title>Price, Glenn W.: Soldiers and Civilians, Transport and Provisions. Early modern military logistics and supply systems during the British Civil Wars, 1638-1653 34,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/Price-Glenn-W-Soldiers-and-Civilians-Transport-and-Provisions-Early-modern-military-logistics-and-supply-systems-during-the-British-Civil-Wars-1638-1653-oxid.html</link>
                <pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2026 06:25:24 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/561_5563.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;Volume 108 of the series Century of the Soldier 1618-1721. Until now, historical works have not comprehensively considered the events of the British Civil Wars in terms of logistics and supply systems. This book evaluates and questions these accounts of the wars by examining the historical debates through the lens of these logistics and supply systems at the operational level. It shows how the military logistics and supply systems of the time worked, what supply methods were used, what decisions and events influenced these systems, and how they were related to the strategic and tactical outcomes of the wars. The book examines the facets of land, coastal and river transport, the supply of manpower to the armies, and the provision of food, clothing and accommodation for multiple armed forces in various conflicts during the British civil wars. Using a wide range of civil and military sources, it draws on archival and manuscript materials from national and local archives in the British Isles, contemporary treatises, letters, books and pamphlets, and secondary literature from a variety of historical fields, ranging from military history to economic and social studies to reconstructive archaeology. The study reveals regional differences in military logistics systems, which can be attributed to the reliance on existing civilian structures and methods that were not designed for military purposes and led to significant logistical and supply differences that subsequently favoured one faction over another. The analysis of logistics and supply during the British Civil Wars, which has not been undertaken in such detail before, is an interesting read for anyone interested in the operational reality of warfare in the 17th century in general and the British Civil Wars in particular.</description>
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                <title>Abram, Andrew: Supplying the New Model Army. Logistics, arms, ammunition, clothing, victuals and the matériel of war, 1645-1646 49,95 €</title>
                <link>https://www.zinnfigur.com/en/Books-Media/Books/17th-18th-centuries/Great-Britain/Abram-Andrew-Supplying-the-New-Model-Army-Logistics-arms-ammunition-clothing-victuals-and-the-mat-riel-of-war-1645-1646.html</link>
                <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2026 06:55:08 +0200</pubDate>
                <description>&lt;img src=&#039;https://www.zinnfigur.com/out/pictures/generated/product/1/390_245_75/561_5341.jpg&#039; border=0 align=&#039;left&#039; hspace=5&gt;Volume 124 of the &#039;Century of the Soldier 1618-1721&#039; series. The orthodox view of modern authors that seventeenth-century armies relied more on plunder and free quarter is widely held, but recent research suggests that this custom increasingly changed during the British Civil Wars. The formation, politics, religious identity, officer corps and campaigns (particularly the Battle of Naseby) of the New Model Army under the command of Sir Thomas Fairfax have been the focus of various authors, but little attention has been paid to the supply and logistics of this force. The result was a critical gap in understanding the recruitment, rations, artillery, munitions, clothing, armament and logistics employed by the Committee of the Army both in the formation of the New Model Army and in subsequent campaigns. The methods of supplying this force of up to 17,000 men in the field inevitably required a largely centralised system operating at increasing distances from London and the army&#039;s headquarters in Reading. This study challenges the prevailing view that Fairfax&#039;s troops in 1645 and 1646 relied increasingly on local sources rather than an organised supply system of London manufacturers and other commercial means. As such, this highly relevant and important work adds significantly to our knowledge of the New Model Army&#039;s supplies, strengths and appearance and will appeal to academics, local historians, re-enactors and wargamers.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Pages : 314 | Images : 6 b/w illustrations, 10 b/w photos, 47 tables</description>
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